Botswana's second city where history meets the modern north
Francistown is Botswana's second-largest city, situated in the northeastern part of the country near the Zimbabwe border. Founded during the gold rush of the late 19th century, it served as a mining hub and today functions as a major commercial and transit center for the region.
The city blends colonial history with a vibrant contemporary atmosphere, offering travelers a genuine slice of everyday Botswana life. While it lacks the safari glamour of the Okavango Delta, Francistown is a practical and interesting stop, especially for those heading to Chobe, Zimbabwe, or the Central Kalahari.
Infrastructure is relatively well developed by regional standards, with decent hotels, shopping malls, restaurants, and reliable road connections making it a comfortable base for exploring northeastern Botswana.
- •Nyangabgwe Hill — panoramic views over the city from a prominent rocky outcrop
- •Supa Ngwao Museum — explores the cultural heritage and gold-mining history of the region
- •Giants Eye Cave — a sacred San rock shelter with ancient paintings nearby
- •Monarch ruins — remnants of Francistown's original gold-mining era
- •Botswana Craft — quality local crafts, baskets, and textiles in one convenient shop
- •Tati River — pleasant riverside scenery ideal for a quiet afternoon walk
Getting around: Francistown is best navigated by combi minibuses, which run fixed routes cheaply across the city, and by metered taxis found near the bus rank and shopping centers. Long-distance buses connect the city to Gaborone, Kasane, and the Zimbabwe border at Ramokgwebana. There is no urban rail service, and rideshare apps are not widely available, so negotiating fares with local taxi drivers is the norm for visitors without a rental car.
Best time: Visit between April and October during the dry season, when temperatures are comfortable and wildlife viewing at nearby areas is at its best.
Local food: Try seswaa, Botswana's slow-cooked pounded meat dish, alongside bogobe porridge and grilled chicken at local restaurants and street-food stalls around the city center.
This guide is provided for general information only. Verify details locally before making travel decisions.